【2023年吉林高考英语阅读理解提高题及答案】在高考英语考试中，阅读理解部分一直是考生们关注的重点。它不仅考查学生的词汇量、语法基础，还涉及对文章结构、逻辑关系和主旨大意的理解能力。为了帮助广大考生更好地备战高考，本文将提供一份2023年吉林高考英语阅读理解提高题及答案，帮助学生提升阅读技巧与应试能力。
一、阅读理解题目（共四篇）
Passage 1
With the development of technology, more and more people are turning to online learning. According to a recent survey, over 60% of students in China now use online platforms to study English. This trend is especially noticeable among high school students who are preparing for the Gaokao.
One of the main reasons for this shift is the flexibility that online learning offers. Students can access course materials anytime and anywhere, which makes it easier to fit study into their busy schedules. Additionally, many online courses provide interactive content, such as videos, quizzes, and discussion forums, which can enhance the learning experience.
However, there are also challenges associated with online learning. Some students may lack self-discipline and find it difficult to stay focused without a teacher’s supervision. Moreover, not all online resources are of high quality, and students need to be careful in choosing reliable sources.
Questions:
1. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Online learning is replacing traditional classroom education.
B. More students are using online platforms to learn English.
C. Online learning has no disadvantages.
D. Teachers are no longer important in education.
2. Why do some students prefer online learning?
A. It is cheaper than traditional classes.
B. It allows them to study at their own pace.
C. It is more fun than studying in a classroom.
D. It guarantees better grades.
3. What is one challenge of online learning?
A. It is too expensive.
B. It requires a lot of time.
C. It may lack structure and discipline.
D. It is only available in big cities.
Passage 2
In recent years, environmental protection has become a global concern. Many countries have started implementing policies to reduce pollution and promote sustainable development. In China, the government has launched several initiatives aimed at improving air and water quality, as well as protecting natural resources.
One of the most significant efforts is the "Blue Sky" campaign, which focuses on reducing emissions from factories and vehicles. Another initiative is the promotion of renewable energy, such as solar and wind power. These measures have led to noticeable improvements in urban environments.
Despite these efforts, challenges remain. Some industries resist changes due to the high cost of adopting green technologies. Also, public awareness of environmental issues is still low in some areas.
Questions:
4. What is the purpose of the “Blue Sky” campaign?
A. To increase the number of factories.
B. To reduce emissions from factories and vehicles.
C. To promote the use of fossil fuels.
D. To encourage more people to move to cities.
5. What is one way the government is trying to protect the environment?
A. Building more highways.
B. Promoting renewable energy.
C. Increasing the use of coal.
D. Expanding industrial zones.
6. What is a challenge in environmental protection?
A. People are too concerned about the environment.
B. Public awareness is high.
C. Industries are resistant to change.
D. The government has enough resources.
Passage 3
The role of social media in modern society is both positive and negative. On one hand, it allows people to connect with others across the globe, share ideas, and access information quickly. On the other hand, it can lead to problems such as cyberbullying, misinformation, and decreased face-to-face communication.
Many teenagers spend a large amount of time on social media platforms like WeChat, Weibo, and Douyin. While these platforms offer entertainment and educational content, they can also distract students from their studies and affect their mental health.
Experts suggest that users should be aware of how much time they spend online and take regular breaks. Balancing online and offline activities is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
Questions:
7. What is one negative effect of social media?
A. It helps people make friends.
B. It improves academic performance.
C. It can cause mental health issues.
D. It increases productivity.
8. What is a benefit of social media?
A. It leads to more physical activity.
B. It reduces communication between people.
C. It allows people to share ideas globally.
D. It causes more stress.
9. What is recommended by experts?
A. Spend as much time as possible on social media.
B. Avoid using social media completely.
C. Take regular breaks from online activities.
D. Focus only on academic work.
Passage 4
Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing the way we live and work. From smart assistants to self-driving cars, AI is becoming an integral part of daily life. In education, AI is used to personalize learning experiences and help students improve their performance.
Some schools in China have already started using AI-powered tools to analyze student progress and provide targeted feedback. This approach helps teachers identify areas where students need more support and adjust their teaching methods accordingly.
However, there are concerns about the impact of AI on jobs and privacy. As AI becomes more advanced, it may replace certain roles in the workforce, and data security remains a major issue.
Questions:
10. What is one use of AI in education?
A. Replacing teachers entirely.
B. Helping students understand complex topics.
C. Reducing the need for textbooks.
D. Making schools unnecessary.
11. How does AI help teachers?
A. By taking over all teaching responsibilities.
B. By providing personalized feedback to students.
C. By eliminating the need for assessments.
D. By making lessons less engaging.
12. What is a concern about AI?
A. It is too easy to use.
B. It may lead to job loss.
C. It is not widely accepted.
D. It is too expensive.
二、参考答案
1. B
2. B
3. C
4. B
5. B
6. C
7. C
8. C
9. C
10. B
11. B
12. B
三、总结
通过练习这些阅读理解题目，学生不仅可以熟悉高考英语的题型和难度，还能提高快速阅读、信息提取和逻辑推理的能力。建议考生在备考过程中多做真题和模拟题，并结合老师的讲解进行深入分析。希望这份“2023年吉林高考英语阅读理解提高题及答案”能为你的复习带来帮助！
