【高中英语常用动词短语】在高中英语学习过程中,动词短语是语言表达中非常重要的一部分。它们不仅丰富了句子的表达方式,还能帮助学生更自然地进行口语和写作。掌握常见的动词短语,有助于提高英语综合运用能力。
以下是一些在高中英语教学中频繁出现的动词短语,涵盖了不同语境下的使用场景:
1. look after:照顾,照看
例句:She is looking after her younger brother while her parents are away.
2. take care of:照顾,处理
例句:He took care of the house when his parents were on vacation.
3. run out of:用完,耗尽
例句:We ran out of time before we could finish the project.
4. give up:放弃
例句:Don’t give up on your dreams, no matter how hard it gets.
5. put off:推迟
例句:The meeting was put off until next week.
6. get along with:与……相处
例句:It’s important to get along well with your classmates.
7. turn down:拒绝
例句:She turned down the job offer because she wanted to study further.
8. call off:取消
例句:They called off the trip due to bad weather.
9. take off:起飞;脱下;成功
例句:The plane took off at 8 a.m.
他最近事业上取得了成功。(His career is taking off recently.)
10. set up:建立,设立
例句:They set up a new company last year.
11. break down:(机器)坏了;(情绪)崩溃
例句:The car broke down on the way to school.
She broke down in tears when she heard the news.
12. come up with:提出(想法、计划等)
例句:He came up with a great idea for the science fair.
13. look forward to:期待
例句:I’m looking forward to the summer vacation.
14. fall in love with:爱上
例句:She fell in love with the city during her visit.
15. have to:不得不
例句:I have to finish my homework before going out.
这些动词短语在日常交流和考试中都十分常见,建议同学们在学习过程中多做积累,并结合具体例句进行理解和记忆。同时,注意不同短语的搭配和用法,避免误用。
总之,动词短语的学习不仅是词汇的积累,更是语言运用能力的提升。希望同学们能够通过不断练习,灵活运用这些常用动词短语,提高英语水平。